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Article Types and Identification: Comparison of Article Types

How Do They Compare?

The chart to the side gives you sort of a quick comparison guide for the differences of the various types of periodical articles.

Comparison of Periodical Articles

 

  Newspapers Magazines Trade Publications Journals
Where can you find them? Everywhere, including Oklahoma State University Libraries Everywhere, including Oklahoma State University Libraries Usually bookstores and Oklahoma State University Libraries Oklahoma State University Libraries
Authors Journalists - in most cases, they attend college and earn a degree in journalism It depends - sometimes they are journalists, freelance writers, or just a member of the magazine's staff Practitioners or specialists in the field or industry Experts - usually authors have earned a Ph.D. or M.D. or other graduate degree
Audience General public, everyone General public, everyone Practitioners in the field or industry Other experts in the field or with a similar educational background
Article Title Short, but with a little description to catch attention Short and catchy Descriptive Long and descriptive, often with the subject in detail
Publication Name New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Sacramento Bee, Chicago Tribune - usually start with a city or town name Time, Newsweek, Sports Illustrated, Glamour, Vogue - odds are, you have seen the publication name before Progressive Grocer, Aviation Week and Space Technology - usually feature the industry in the name Frequently have the word Journal in the publication name, but not always
Length of Articles Short and not in depth, frequently only a few paragraphs Short and not in depth, frequently 1-2 pages Longer and occasionally in depth, varies widely Long and in depth, averaging 10-15 pages.
Graphics Photographs (frequently in black and white), occasional charts Color photographs to support the topic of the article, occasional tables and charts Color photographs to support the topic of the article, occasional tables and charts Graphs, charts, tables, illustrations and photographs (where applicable) that summarize research
Sources/Bibliography Rare. If they consult anyone, they generally mention it in passing in the text Occasionally sources are cited, but this is the exception Sources frequently mentioned in the text, but seldom cited Sources always cited in footnotes or references list
Language Avoid technical or formal jargon Avoid technical or formal jargon Uses terminology or jargon in the industry or field Uses terminology, jargon and the language of the discipline
Advertising Yes, all over the place Yes, all over the place Yes, but only advertising relevant to the field Typically none, or very little
Cost Generally less than $1 per issue Generally less than $5 per issue Generally less than $5 per issue Some journals can cost as much as $10,000 per year